Known Exploits
A Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) is a security flaw with a CVE identifier that has been confirmed to be actively exploited by threat actors in real-world attacks. Unlike the broader universe of CVEs, which include all publicly disclosed vulnerabilities whether or not they are used maliciously, KEVs represent the highest-priority subset because adversaries are already leveraging them to gain access, escalate privileges, or disrupt systems.
| CVE ID | Description | Known Ransomware | Source | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-42018 | JFrog Artifactory contains an improper authentication vulnerability that could return an internal anonymous-user token to an unauthenticated caller when anonymous access is disabled, potentially exposing sensitive resources. | Unknown | CISA | ||
| CVE-2026-85706 | GitLab Community Edition and Enterprise Edition contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated user to read arbitrary files due to an improper path confinement and missing authentication enforcement in the repository commits API. | Unknown | CISA | ||
| CVE-2026-84869 | ConnectWise ScreenConnect contains both an improper privilege management and missing authorization vulnerability that may allow an attacker to file transfer and execution through an active remote sessions without authorization or host confirmation. | Unknown | CISA | ||
| CVE-2026-42016 | JFrog Artifactory contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability that allows leads to privilege escalation attack due to a validation check of the token signature/issuer and not the token’s scope. | Unknown | CISA | ||
| CVE-2026-86060 | MikroTik RouterOS contains an improper neutralization of argument delimiters in a command vulnerability which allows an attacked to change the trusted RouterOS policy mask, leading to privilege escalation. | Unknown | CISA | ||
| CVE-2026-67277 | MikroTik RouterOS contains a missing authenticaion for critical function vulnerability which allows kernel memory disclosure and denial of service in the btest service. | Unknown | CISA | ||
| CVE-2026-15410 | SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances contain a code injection vulnerability which in specific conditions could potentially enable a remote authenticated attacker as administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands. | Known | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2026-15409 | SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances contain a server-side request forgery vulnerability that could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to potentially cause the appliance to make requests to unintended location. | Known | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2018-17173 | LG SuperSign CMS allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the sourceUri parameter to qsr_server/device/getThumbnail. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2026-86207 | An authentication bypass in N-central < 2026.3 HF 3 leads to authentication bypass in internal only APIs | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2023-28343 | OS command injection affects Altenergy Power Control Software C1.2.5 via shell metacharacters in the index.php/management/set_timezone timezone parameter, because of set_timezone in models/management_model.php. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2022-2488 | A vulnerability was found in WAVLINK WN535K2 and WN535K3 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /cgi-bin/touchlist_sync.cgi. The manipulation of the argument IP leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2023-45852 | In Vitogate 300 2.1.3.0, /cgi-bin/vitogate.cgi allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the ipaddr params JSON data for the put method. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2023-34960 | A command injection vulnerability in the wsConvertPpt component of Chamilo v1.11.* up to v1.11.18 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a SOAP API call with a crafted PowerPoint name. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2026-84869 | A condition in the ScreenConnect client may allow files to be transferred and executed through an active remote session without authorization or Host confirmation in certain circumstances. ScreenConnect servers are not impacted. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2025-34035 | An OS command injection vulnerability exists in EnGenius EnShare Cloud Service version 1.4.11 and earlier. The usbinteract.cgi script fails to properly sanitize user input passed to the path parameter, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands. The injected commands are executed with root privileges, leading to full system compromise. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-12-05 UTC. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2022-40022 | Microchip Technology (Microsemi) SyncServer S650 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2022-37061 | All FLIR AX8 thermal sensor cameras version up to and including 1.46.16 are vulnerable to Remote Command Injection. This can be exploited to inject and execute arbitrary shell commands as the root user through the id HTTP POST parameter in the res.php endpoint. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the root privileges. NOTE: The vendor has stated that with the introduction of firmware version 1.49.16 (Jan 2023) the FLIR AX8 should no longer be affected by the vulnerability reported. Latest firmware version (as of Oct 2025, was released Jun 2024) is 1.55.16. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2023-3368 | Command injection in `/main/webservices/additional_webservices.php` in Chamilo LMS <= v1.11.20 allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain remote code execution via improper neutralisation of special characters. This is a bypass of CVE-2023-34960. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2022-31126 | Roxy-wi is an open source web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. A vulnerability in Roxy-wi allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to code execution by sending a specially crafted HTTP request to /app/options.py file. This affects Roxy-wi versions before 6.1.1.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2024-9463 | Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys of PAN-OS firewalls. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2025-57819 | Sangoma FreePBX contains an authentication bypass vulnerability due to insufficiently sanitized user-supplied data allows unauthenticated access to FreePBX Administrator leading to arbitrary database manipulation and remote code execution. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2025-4008 | Smartbedded Meteobridge contains a command injection vulnerability that could allow remote unauthenticated attackers to gain arbitrary command execution with elevated privileges (root) on affected devices. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2021-35395 | Realtek AP-Router SDK HTTP web server boa contains a buffer overflow vulnerability due to unsafe copies of some overly long parameters submitted in the form that lead to denial-of-service (DoS). | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2023-46805 | Ivanti Connect Secure (ICS, formerly known as Pulse Connect Secure) and Ivanti Policy Secure gateways contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the web component that allows an attacker to access restricted resources by bypassing control checks. This vulnerability can be leveraged in conjunction with CVE-2024-21887, a command injection vulnerability. | Known | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2023-25717 | Ruckus Wireless Access Point (AP) software contains an unspecified vulnerability in the web services component. If the web services component is enabled on the AP, an attacker can perform cross-site request forgery (CSRF) or remote code execution (RCE). This vulnerability impacts Ruckus ZoneDirector, SmartZone, and Solo APs. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2020-9054 | Multiple Zyxel network-attached storage (NAS) devices contain a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability, which may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2020-25506 | D-Link DNS-320 device contains a command injection vulnerability in the sytem_mgr.cgi component that may allow for remote code execution. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2019-7256 | Nice Linear eMerge E3-Series contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an attacker to conduct remote code execution. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2022-46169 | Cacti contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated user to execute code. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2020-15415 | DrayTek Vigor3900, Vigor2960, and Vigor300B devices contain an OS command injection vulnerability in cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi/cvmcfgupload that allows for remote code execution via shell metacharacters in a filename when the text/x-python-script content type is used. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2024-7928 | A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in FastAdmin up to 1.3.3.20220121. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /index/ajax/lang. The manipulation of the argument lang leads to path traversal. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2018-11759 | The Apache Web Server (httpd) specific code that normalised the requested path before matching it to the URI-worker map in Apache Tomcat JK (mod_jk) Connector 1.2.0 to 1.2.44 did not handle some edge cases correctly. If only a sub-set of the URLs supported by Tomcat were exposed via httpd, then it was possible for a specially constructed request to expose application functionality through the reverse proxy that was not intended for clients accessing the application via the reverse proxy. It was also possible in some configurations for a specially constructed request to bypass the access controls configured in httpd. While there is some overlap between this issue and CVE-2018-1323, they are not identical. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2026-5153 | A flaw has been found in Tenda CH22 1.0.0.1. The affected element is the function FormWriteFacMac of the file /goform/WriteFacMac. Executing a manipulation of the argument mac can lead to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2018-17254 | The JCK Editor component 6.4.4 for Joomla! allows SQL Injection via the jtreelink/dialogs/links.php parent parameter. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2017-11610 | The XML-RPC server in supervisor before 3.0.1, 3.1.x before 3.1.4, 3.2.x before 3.2.4, and 3.3.x before 3.3.3 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted XML-RPC request, related to nested supervisord namespace lookups. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2017-17215 | Huawei HG532 with some customized versions has a remote code execution vulnerability. An authenticated attacker could send malicious packets to port 37215 to launch attacks. Successful exploit could lead to the remote execution of arbitrary code. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2023-0656 | A Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SonicOS allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS), which could cause an impacted firewall to crash. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2026-1547 | A vulnerability was detected in Totolink A7000R 4.1cu.4154. This affects the function setUnloadUserData of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument plugin_name results in command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2021-31602 | An issue was discovered in Hitachi Vantara Pentaho through 9.1 and Pentaho Business Intelligence Server through 7.x. The Security Model has different layers of Access Control. One of these layers is the applicationContext security, which is defined in the applicationContext-spring-security.xml file. The default configuration allows an unauthenticated user with no previous knowledge of the platform settings to extract pieces of information without possessing valid credentials. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2024-34257 | TOTOLINK EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 has a vulnerability in the apcliEncrypType parameter that allows unauthorized execution of arbitrary commands, allowing an attacker to obtain device administrator privileges. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2026-78141 | A vulnerability has been found in Tenda CH22 1.0.0.1. This affects the function formexeCommand of the file /goform/exeCommand. The manipulation of the argument cmdinput leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2026-2652 | A vulnerability in mlflow/mlflow versions 3.9.0 and earlier allows unauthenticated access to certain FastAPI routes when the server is started with authentication enabled (`--app-name basic-auth`) and served via uvicorn (ASGI). The FastAPI permission middleware only enforces authentication on `/gateway/` routes, leaving other routes such as the Job API (`/ajax-api/3.0/jobs/*`) and the OpenTelemetry trace ingestion API (`/v1/traces`) unprotected. This allows unauthenticated remote attackers to submit jobs, read job results, cancel running jobs, and inject arbitrary trace data into experiments. The issue arises from an architectural mismatch between Flask and FastAPI authentication mechanisms, where the `_find_fastapi_validator()` function fails to handle non-`/gateway/` paths, resulting in a complete authentication bypass. This vulnerability is fixed in version 3.10.0. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2025-34036 | An OS command injection vulnerability exists in white-labeled DVRs manufactured by TVT, affecting a custom HTTP service called "Cross Web Server" that listens on TCP ports 81 and 82. The web interface fails to sanitize input in the URI path passed to the language extraction functionality. When the server processes a request to /language/[lang]/index.html, it uses the [lang] input unsafely in a tar extraction command without proper escaping. This allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject shell commands and achieve arbitrary command execution as root. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-06 UTC. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2024-7029 | Commands can be injected over the network and executed without authentication. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2025-10164 | A security flaw has been discovered in lmsys sglang 0.4.6. Affected by this vulnerability is the function main of the file /update_weights_from_tensor. The manipulation of the argument serialized_named_tensors results in deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2021-21389 | BuddyPress is an open source WordPress plugin to build a community site. In releases of BuddyPress from 5.0.0 before 7.2.1 it's possible for a non-privileged, regular user to obtain administrator rights by exploiting an issue in the REST API members endpoint. The vulnerability has been fixed in BuddyPress 7.2.1. Existing installations of the plugin should be updated to this version to mitigate the issue. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2025-28367 | mojoPortal <=2.9.0.1 is vulnerable to Directory Traversal via BetterImageGallery API Controller - ImageHandler Action. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to access the Web.Config file and obtain the MachineKey. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2022-4984 | ZenTao Biz < 6.5, ZenTao Max < 3.0, ZenTao Open Source Edition < 16.5, and ZenTao Open Source Edition < 16.5.beta1 contain an SQL injection vulnerability in the login functionality. The application does not properly validate the account parameter on /zentao/user-login.html before using it in a database query. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this issue to execute crafted SQL expressions and retrieve sensitive information from the backend database, including user and application data. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-07 UTC. | Unknown | VulnCheck | ||
| CVE-2019-12780 | The Belkin Wemo Enabled Crock-Pot allows command injection in the Wemo UPnP API via the SmartDevURL argument to the SetSmartDevInfo action. A simple POST request to /upnp/control/basicevent1 can allow an attacker to execute commands without authentication. | Unknown | VulnCheck |
